With respect to impediments, I think "time-out" might be the biggest.
I'm currently serving as an Army ORSA, and while there are some odd things about my career path I don't think the amount of schooling I've had is out of the ordinary.
If I count up my time in schooling to include Professional Military Education (PME), advanced "brick and motar" schools, and full-time advanced civilian schooling (ACS):
- ~9 months for various initial entry courses (Officer Basic, Airborne, etc)
- ~7 months of Captain's Career Course
- ~4 months of long courses related to some assignments/skills
- ~4 months of initial ORSA qualification (ORSA-MAC)
- ~6 of intermediate level qualification (Satellite ILE and FA49 Qualification Course)
- ~22 months of advanced civilian schooling (ACS)
- This does not include any "off-duty" or part-time schools, nor any online training (annual online or in-person training, shorter courses related to an individual duty or assignment, technical sustainment training, etc)
If we compare this time (~52 months) across a 20 year career (240 months) we find that I will have been in school more than 1 day in every 5 in the Army. This ratio is higher if I look at my current time in service (another 2 1/2 years of work with no more school) -- it's almost 1 day in every 4!
What would this ratio be if we include the myriad short courses and online training such as:
- how to integrate FBCB2 with CPOF or quickly and safely egress a HUMVEE that rolled over;
- awareness of cybersecurity threats;
- how to hire and manage civilians and conduct performance appraisals in three different systems (TAPES, NSPS, DPMAP!);
- how to work in the Army's new HR system or how to code in SAS;
- the various skill acquisition and sustainment training the Army provides in ORSAs via MIT or Coursera.
What would it be if we counted training at the Joint Readiness Training Center or the National Training Center?
If viewed this way, it is certainly reasonable to ask if all of that time is well spent. I doubt any corporation invests in the professional and personal development of its employees more (though in few other circumstances are the stakes as high as life and death). The vast majority of the Army's senior commissioned officers have an advanced degree (a 4-year degree is a pre-commissioning requirement that rarely gets waived, and then only for our most junior positions). And there are plenty of ways for Officers to get a graduate degree (from numerous fully funded opportunities to tuition-assistance or 9/11 GI Bill funded study after-hours). But there is alot more to life-long-learning than just academic credentials. Whether or not they pursue an academic credential, I'd argue that almost every Army officer is already a life-long-learner. It's baked into our career paths, our culture, and even our career management processes and assignments. While I can certainly find the exceptions (I'm sure every company and industry will have an example of someone being THAT guy), the general rule is that Army Officers already exhibit and embody the dozen attributes you list for the future. These attributes aren't provided from any one source. They come from life experiences, from previous employment and assignments, from military and civilian education, technical training courses, shared culture and the shared purpose that comes from tackling the nation's hardest problems.
Surely, there's plenty to improve upon... but the future is already here.
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Matthew Ferguson
Senior Operations Research Analyst
United States Army Human Resources Command
Elizabethtown KY
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Original Message:
Sent: 01-18-2023 10:36
From: Dean Hartley
Subject: Life-Long Learning Is Hard
Recently, a number of us published an article about the significance of life-long learning for military education https://pubsonline.informs.org/do/10.1287/orms.2022.04.13/full/. We pointed out that individual and collecting learning are critical to our future; however, we also remarked that learning isn't easy once you've left the schoolroom.
We listed a number of skills/attributes that we thought to be necessary; I'd like to hear comments about any of these. Do any of them resonate with you, either as personal attributes or attributes for your subordinates? Did we miss anything?
We also listed a couple of impediments; would you like to comment on them?
We aimed this article at the military; however, with only slight changes, it could have been written for any highly structured organization. So, feel free to generalize in your responses.
But there is a final point, namely successes. When I was in the Army, I served in the Pentagon, supporting the analytical part of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The impediments were missing there and most if not all of the attributes for life-long learning were supported. I suspect that any successful organization will have at least a portion of it that embodies many of these attributes. I'd be happy to hear about those, too.
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Dean Hartley
Principal
Hartley Consulting
Oak Ridge TN
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