INFORMS Open Forum

  • 1.  Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-13-2023 00:46
    Edited by Zohar Strinka 02-13-2023 13:34
    I want to get feedback from the community on an idea I have been playing with to articulate what I see as the right "tent" for INFORMS. I suggest that we are problem designers and solvers.
     
    I wrote about this idea in my blog last year. In discussions since then it has become clear that INFORMS / OR people are not the only ones who learn "problem design" as a skill, but I haven't found another professional society that has this focus. I also find it to be an incredibly valuable skill. The notion of "solving the right problem" (and avoiding the "type three error" of solving the wrong one) was the original motivation for my blog when I started it three years into my PhD and has continued to be a theme of my professional life.
     
    So I suggest that the people who belong in INFORMS are people who design and/or solve problems using math, data, and algorithms. There are natural segments to this that seem to cover most of our membership:
    • People who solve problems - using math, data, algorithms
    • People who work on the design of problems - business folks, technical people who understand the tradeoffs of different solution approaches, how to "solve the right problem," the complexity of dealing with people when you try to solve problems with the power of math, etc.
    • People who care about both because the better you understand how to actually do the solving, the better you can pick the right solution approach. And the better you understand the design, the better you can come up for air when the solution isn't working.

     

    I'm sure there are things I've overlooked in this definition, so I turn to you all to poke / fill holes in the framework. Maybe people who design tools to solve problems are their own bucket?

     
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    Zohar Strinka
    Analytics Strategies LLC
    Denver, CO
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  • 2.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-13-2023 11:02

    Thanks for asking this question, Zohar. I hope that people find it thought provoking and share their feedback here in this thread. I've had instances of people forwarding me their answer to my email instead of sharing their response here with the entire INFORMS community. 



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    Mary Leszczynski
    Director, Marketing
    INFORMS
    Catonsville MD
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  • 3.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-13-2023 16:07

    Hi Zohar,

    It might be easier to define who wouldn't find INFORMS to be a suitable professional home (those who do not want to take an appropriate systematic approach to identifying and resolving problems).



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    James J. Cochran
    Associate Dean for Faculty and Research
    The University of Alabama
    Tuscaloosa AL
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  • 4.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-16-2023 12:40

    hi Zohar - you have an interesting perspective. I like the way this thinking is going. I am interdisciplinary (I studied policy/social science in addition to math/stats/modeling), so your definition resonates with me. I'm not sure though that it would resonate with all INFORMS members - those focused on methods and theory may not see themselves as solving problems. Perhaps we'd have more impact if they did, but we'd need to do some change management across the field to make that happen. 

    I like the focus on solving problems with math, data, algorithms - I might add statistics and I would use "modeling" rather than algorithms. I think that's what you mean, but let me know if that is not the case. Other fields solve problems and teach critical thinking, but once it moves into calculations, I would say it falls into the OR and Analytics domain that INFORMS encompasses.

    Finally, as a decision analyst, I would take it further (again, maybe leaving some INFORMS members behind which is not a good approach) and I would say we solve problems to inform decisons, tieing the problem solving to specific needs in the public and private sectors. 

    Thanks for starting the conversation



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    Kara Morgan
    Principal
    Quant Policy Strategies, LLC
    Dublin OH
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  • 5.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-16-2023 21:51

    G'day Zohar,

    Comments so far are in the direction I would take. A possible further extension is suggested by Schopenhauer's definition of genius: "Talent hits a target no one else can hit; Genius hits a target no one else can see". perhaps we help clients to see the invisible problem?

    Thanks for your intiative in examining this matter.

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    Mike Allison
    Director
    8-Sigma Consulting Pty. Ltd.
    Australia
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    Michael Allison
    Director
    8-Sigma Consulting Pty. Ltd.
    ELTHAM NORTH VIC
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  • 6.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-17-2023 10:05

    INFORMS members apply advanced analytical methods to help make better decisions.  For me, this is a tent that all INFORMS members can relate to.  I'm open to debate on that.

    Sound familiar?  When we did the Science of Better campaign 20 years ago, we used an external marketing firm to do the market research and help INFORMS with branding the field. At the time, we defined "operations research" as "The discipline of applying advanced analytical methods to help make better decisions."  You can still see much of the material that was created back then at The Science of Better website .

    Today, I would argue that much (but not all) of "predictive analytics", "prescriptive analytics", "data science", "machine learning" and "Practical AI" (see Mike Watson's blog post on how that is defined) could fall under the umbrella of "advanced analytics methods" that "help make better decisions."  20 years ago, those 5 terms were not used by many people inside or outside of INFORMS.  (One way of confirming that is to do a Google Trends analysis of those terms). 

    This also aligns with Kara Morgan's comment where she wrote "we solve problems to inform decisions".



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    -Irv Lustig
    Optimization Principal
    Princeton Consultants
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  • 7.  RE: Proposing a definition of who belongs in INFORMS

    Posted 02-17-2023 10:54

    Hi,

    I have one suggestion to change the question around to "...INFORMS is the best fit for those that..." from "...who belong in INFORMS..."  I think the prior narrative could be misinterpreted.

    Jim



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    James Flass
    Senior Analyst
    ITA International
    Alexandria VA
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